5.13 Repaso: Capítulo 5

Read the review summary below to assist you in completing your Intercultural Communication assignments and to prepare for demonstrating your mastery of the Can-Do Statements.

 

Antes de llegar (Before arriving)

  • Hacer la reserva/reservación (to make the reservation)
  • La habitación (sencilla/ doble/ triple) (the single/ double/ triple room)
  • La duración de la estancia (the length of stay)
  • El baño privado (private bathroom)
  • La tarjeta de crédito (credit card)
  • Venir antes de la hora de entrada (to come before the check-in time, i.e. before the room is ready)
  • Hacer la maleta (to pack a suitcase)

Al llegar (Upon arrival)

  • Alojarse (to stay at a hotel)
  • Registrarse en el mostrador de recepción (to check in at the reception desk)
  • La llave/tarjeta de acceso (key/key card)
  • La contraseña del internet/wifi (wifi password)
  • El botones (bellhop/bellboy)
  • El huésped (guest)
  • Subir/bajar el equipaje (to bring the luggage upstairs/downstairs)
  • El ascensor (elevator)
  • Las escaleras (stairs)

Amenidades y servicios (Amenities and Services)

  • El servicio de habitación (room service)
  • Llamar a la recepción (to call the reception desk)
  • El estacionamiento (parking)
  • La piscina (pool)
  • La contraseña de internet (internet password)
  • El conserje (concierge)

Al irse (Upon departure)

  • La hora de salida (check-out time)
  • Pedir (e→i) un taxi (to call/ask for a taxi)
  • Pagar la cuenta (to pay the bill)

person pronoun
1a singular  yo me
2a singular  te
3a singular  él, ella, usted le
1a plural  nosotros/as nos
2a plural (Spain only)  vosotros/as os
3a plural  ellos, ellas, ustedes les

“Gustar” and similar verbs

  • Doler (to be painful to someone, to hurt)
  • Encantar (to be enchanting to someone, to love/adore)
  • Faltar (to be lacking or missing from someone, to need, to have left)
  • Gustar (to be pleasing to someone, to like)
  • Importar (to be important to someone, to care about)
  • Molestar (to be irritating to someone, to bother)

When using indirect and direct object pronouns together in the same sentence, the indirect one goes first. The two pronouns must stay beside each other, and the usual object pronoun placement rules apply.

(subject)  +  (no)  +  indirect object pronoun  +  direct object pronoun  +  verb ,etc.

Third-person object pronouns used together

An interesting thing happens when two third-person object pronouns are used together (e.g. “give it to them” or “receive them from her”): both the indirect and the direct object pronouns in the third person start with the letter “L”.

For purely phonetic reasons, the indirect object pronoun in those situations changes to “se”.

Por ejemplo:

  • ¿Los pasajes de avión para usted? Le Se los puse en este sobre.
    (The plane tickets for you? I put them in this envelope for you.)

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¡Todos unidos! Communication in Spanish I Copyright © 2024 by Amelia Moreno and Camille Qualtere is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.