In English, the present progressive tense* (or present continuous tense– it’s the same thing) is formed by combining the verb “to be” with the present participle: for instance, “I am working.” Therefore:
- Present tense: I work
- Present progressive: I am working
In Spanish, the present progressive tense functions similarly:
- Present tense: Trabajo
- Present progressive: Estoy trabajando
Note: Spanish always uses the verb estar with the present progressive. We will discuss that more in the section that follows.
*For more on the present progressive tense in English, see the entry on Advanced Verb Tenses in the Guide to Writing